How many islands does comoros have




















Government type federal presidential republic. Independence 6 July from France. National holiday Independence Day, 6 July Constitution history: previous , ; newest adopted 30 July amendments: proposed by the president of the union or supported by at least one third of the Assembly of the Union membership; adoption requires approval by at three-quarters majority of the total Assembly membership or approval in a referendum note: a referendum held on 30 July - boycotted by the opposition - overwhelmingly approved a new constitution that allows for 2 consecutive 5-year presidential terms and revises the rotating presidency within the islands.

Legal system mixed legal system of Islamic religious law, the French civil code of , and customary law. International law organization participation has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction. Citizenship citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of the Comoros dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years. Suffrage 18 years of age; universal. Legislative branch description: unicameral Assembly of the Union 33 seats; 24 members directly elected by absolute majority vote in 2 rounds if needed and 9 members indirectly elected by the 3 island assemblies; members serve 5-year terms elections: last held on 19 January with a runoff on 23 February next to be held in election results: seats by party -1st round - Boycotting parties 16, Independent 3, CRC 2, RDC 2, RADHI 1, Orange party 0; note - 9 additional seats filled by the 3 island assemblies; 2nd round - CRC 20, Orange Party 2, Independents 2; composition as of 23 January men 20, women 4, percent of women Judicial branch highest courts: Supreme Court or Cour Supreme consists of 7 judges judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court judges - selection and term of office NA subordinate courts: Court of Appeals in Moroni ; Tribunal de premiere instance; island village community courts; religious courts.

Flag description four equal horizontal bands of yellow top , white, red, and blue, with a green isosceles triangle based on the hoist; centered within the triangle is a vertical white crescent moon with the convex side facing the hoist and four white, five-pointed stars placed vertically in a line between the points of the crescent; the horizontal bands and the four stars represent the four main islands of the archipelago - Mwali, N'gazidja, Ndzuwani, and Mahore Mayotte - department of France, but claimed by Comoros note: the crescent, stars, and color green are traditional symbols of Islam.

National symbol s four five-pointed stars and crescent moon; national colors: green, white. Economy Economic overview One of the world's poorest and smallest economies, the Comoros is made up of three islands that are hampered by inadequate transportation links, a young and rapidly increasing population, and few natural resources.

Real GDP growth rate 2. GDP - composition, by sector of origin agriculture: GDP - composition, by end use household consumption: Agricultural products coconuts, cassava, rice, bananas, pulses nes, milk, taro, sweet potatoes, maize, cloves. Industries fishing, tourism, perfume distillation. Labor force , est. Unemployment rate 6. Population below poverty line Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income Budget revenues: Public debt Taxes and other revenues Fiscal year calendar year.

Exports - commodities cloves, essential oils, vacuum flask, vanilla, scrap vessels Imports - commodities rice, chicken products, refined petroleum, cement, cars Electricity - production 42 million kWh est. Electricity - consumption Electricity - exports 0 kWh est. Electricity - imports 0 kWh est. Electricity - installed generating capacity 27, kW est. Crude oil - proved reserves 0 bbl 1 January est.

Natural gas - production 0 cu m est. Natural gas - consumption 0 cu m est. Natural gas - exports 0 cu m est. Natural gas - imports 0 cu m est. Natural gas - proved reserves 0 cu m 1 January est. Communications Telephones - fixed lines total subscriptions: 7, subscriptions per inhabitants: less than 1 est.

Telephones - mobile cellular total subscriptions: , subscriptions per inhabitants: Broadcast media national state-owned TV station and a TV station run by Anjouan regional government; national state-owned radio; regional governments on the islands of Grande Comore and Anjouan each operate a radio station; a few independent and small community radio stations operate on the islands of Grande Comore and Moheli, and these two islands have access to Mayotte Radio and French TV.

Internet country code. Internet users total: 69, percent of population: 8. Broadband - fixed subscriptions total: subscriptions per inhabitants: less than 1 est. Transportation National air transport system number of registered air carriers: 2 inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 9.

Also note that girls are less educated than boys, above all in secondary education because they have to stay at home to learn how to be good spouses. Thankfully, since the institution of democracy, Comoran authorities have made education free and compulsory for everyone in order to help strengthen the education system.

In Comoros, corporal punishment is allowed in school, at home, and in the judicial system. The Comoran children, especially girls, are subject to the will of the family.

For example, a girl will be isolated starting from puberty in order to prepare herself for the Great Marriage. The health sector has experienced a slight improvement, however, care remains mediocre. This is due to the scarcity of medicines and the dilapidated sanitation sector. Even if their ground is fertile, the diet of Comorans is very poor. They eat mainly starches and little meat. This is why children lack protein in their diets.

The Comoros authorities have a tight hold on the media in the country. Journalists risk arrest and detention, and newspapers have been suspended and radio stations put off the air over reports deemed offensive to the government. Radio is the dominant medium. The national state-run network competes with regional services and private stations. There are also private newspaper papers. Most publish weekly; a feeble advertising market, poverty and poor distribution inhibit circulation.

Some key dates in the history of the Comoros:. A year later, Comoros unilaterally declares independence, with Ahmed Abdallah as president. The same year, however, Abdallah is overthrown, ushering in decades of political unrest punctuated by coups. Troops from the island of Grande Comore land in Anjouan to try to prevent its secession, but are routed.

The conflict lasts until when voters agree on a new constitution that will keep the three islands as one country, but will grant each greater autonomy. Tensions linger, however. The crisis escalates when Anjouan holds local elections in defiance of the federal government and the African Union. Mohamed Bacar is inaugurated as Anjouan's president.



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